Fixed bills, variable bills and yearly bills
It helps to sort bills into three kinds, because each needs different handling. Fixed bills are the same every month: rent, a car payment, most insurance. They're good candidates for autopay from an account that always has enough in it. Variable bills change: electricity and gas with the weather, a credit card with your spending. Budget a typical month, and use reminders rather than autopay so you see the amount first. The utility bill estimator and average utility bills by state help set a realistic number.
Yearly and twice-yearly bills are the ones that cause trouble: car registration, property tax, an annual subscription, a six-month insurance premium. They're easy to forget because they don't show up every month. Divide each by 12 and move that amount into savings monthly, a method called a sinking fund; the sinking fund calculator works out the monthly amount.
How to use this list to build a budget
- Tick every bill you pay, then look through two or three months of statements for anything the list missed.
- Write the amount and due date next to each. For variable bills, use an average of the last few months.
- Add them up and compare with your monthly take-home pay. The monthly budget calculator does this.
- Put the due dates on a bill calendar next to your paydays, and spread them out with the due date planner if one paycheck carries too much.
- Track them: the online bill tracker or the phone app reminds you before each one is due.
Bills people most often forget
- Subscriptions billed through the App Store or Google Play, which appear on statements under Apple or Google, not the service's name.
- Annual renewals: domain names, software, memberships, warranties.
- Water and sewer bills that arrive every two or three months instead of monthly.
- Promotional prices that end, such as internet or phone deals that rise after 12 months.
- Medical payment plans and buy-now-pay-later installments.
The subscription tracker is a quick way to find and total the subscriptions, and the printable bill tracker gives you a sheet to tick off each month.